anthro 2a final - 1892 Words

Body Eugenia Kaw (Opening Eyes)- plastic surgery as a form of internalized colonialism. Cultural stereotypes on what is beautiful and what is not. Subconscious. Racist stereotypes they’re taking action on. Plastic surgery as form on internalized colonialism- look at Eugenia Kaw. Susan Bordo (The Slender Body) -look at consumption vs. accumulation and capitalist contradiction. Consumption vs. Accumulation -from Bordo’s article. â€Å"Tight† Bodies as Cultural Symbols of Morality/Self-Control- â€Å"I Enjoy Being a Girl† (music videos and women’s capitalist role as primary consumers and sexualized objects)- Emily Martin (The Egg and the Sperm)- Western Cultural Biases in Science- western science has frequently portrayed women’s sexual†¦show more content†¦father. Pater -social/official father. Legal marital partner -husband/partner. *Kinship Charts: Eskimo: (lineal) nuclear family, same as U.S. aunts and uncles are called aunts and uncles. Cousins are cousins. Hawaiian: aunts and uncles are mother and father. All cousins are considered siblings. Iroquois: Cross-cousins = father’s sister’s mother’s brother’s kids are cousins. Parallel cousins = mother’s sister’s kids are siblings. !Kung- have very strict rules regarding incest. Like mixing. Related through names. Bilateral- (biological kin) both mom and dad kin are related equally to children. Names—ppl have same name as a kin relation, will also be treated as family. Names come from ancestors. Incest Rules- can’t marry people w/in fictive and biological kin. Wi-Fictive Kin- (names- you are related to everyone and anyone that has same name of your bilateral kin) making people who aren’t part of Klan, part of Klan. Not biologically related. An older person may â€Å"wi† a younger person and this results in their becoming family. Wi† is like an adoption. Forbidden to marry that person! !Kung Marriage- usually find marriage partners from a far away band. By marrying far away, both family groups increase knowledge of resources. Exogamous—marry outside of the group. Some Endogamous—marry inside the social group. First marriage is arranged by

American Revolution and Study Guide Essay example

Chapter 2 Study Guide Questions â€Å"The Planting of English America† 1. Discuss English treatment of the Irish and its consequence (10pts) 2. What lessons do you think English colonists learned from their early Jamestown experience? Focus on matters of fulfilling expectations, financial support, leadership skills, and relations with the Indians. What specific developments illustrate that the English living in the plantation colonies tried to apply these lessons? (25 pts) 2. Compare and contrast the ways in which tobacco and sugar affected the social and economic development of colonial America (10pts) Chapter 3 Study Guide â€Å"Settling the Northern Colonies† 1. Compare and contrast the motives of the their founders, religious and†¦show more content†¦Enclosure Movement Jamestown Chesapeake No taxation without representation Quebec Act Boston Tea Party Nathaniel Greene Benedict Arnold Chapter 6 Study Guide The Dual in North America 1. Compare and contrast the French colonies, the British colonies, and the Spanish colonies with regards to the following aspects: (36 points) a. b. c. d. Location Economy Political organizations Religious influences 2. Why did the Ohio Valley become the arena of conflict between the French and the British in America? (10points) 3. To what extent did the 7-Years War helped cause the American revolutionary War? (10 Points) 4. Identify and explain the significance of the Proclamation of 1763 (13 points) Vocabulary: Pontiac Marquis de Montcalm 7-Years War Albany Congress Salutary Neglect Benjamin Franklin Proclamation of 1763 Huguenots Edict of Nantes Chapter 7 Study Guide The Road to Revolution 1. Define the terms â€Å"mercantilism and the Navigation Laws,† then explain to what extent these policies led to future rebellion by the English colonies (16points) 2. Why did the Quebec Act (1774)create such a â€Å"stir† in the English colonies of America? (6points) 3. Compare and contrast the advantages andShow MoreRelatedTeaching Philosophy Is Perennialism: An Opinion Essay1020 Words   |  4 PagesA philosophy provides a framework for thinking and guides professional practice, (p. 219). My teaching philosophy is perennialism, and it will help me to address the lack of motivation to learn beyond the boundaries of the rote methods that these students have been trained to work with, due in large part to No Child Left Behind. As a perennialist, I believe in time-honored absolutes when it comes to my instructional methods and approach (p. 219). It is not the fault of these students that theyRead MoreEssay on Two Part of the United States Reconstruction Era590 Words   |  3 Pagesdirecting the issue of reconstruction of state and society (â€Å"Reconstruction Era†). Frederick Jackson Turner argued that the frontier was the chief determinant in American history (â€Å"Frederick Jackson Turner†). 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Cereal Marketing Plan free essay sample

By Christine Shao Name and appropriateness of choice OMG is a pet phrase among teenagers and also I want to deliver a message to costumers that the cereal has amazing taste. Our target customers are teenagers, so the word ‘ACTIVE’ is used to describe how the teenagers should be. Summary of market position OMG Active Cereal is a new breakfast cereal which is based on rice bran. Rice bran has a high nutrition value and is rich in anti- oxidants and beta-glucan, which naturally helps lower cholesterol re-absorption. It is made from 100% wholegrain rice imported from China DongBei where produces the top rice in the world. It is also high in fibre, iron and the B vitamins, B1, B2 and niacin. OMG Active Cereal is especially added omega-3 and zinc which improve the teenager immunity. Current Market Economic factors The CS Company is a leader in the natural products industry. We are a market leader in all natural food products including a variety of cereals, shakes, crackers, and snack bars. We had an estimated industry income of $4. 78 million last year. The life cycle stage for this industry sector is the Growth phase, as individual rates and employment rates. Cultural factors About 33% teenagers in Australia have the habit to eat cereal in the morning. Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of a healthy breakfast . Our market is potential. The Product SWOT analysis Strength- The principal strength of our new product is that it enters the marketplace belonging to a company with a fantastic reputation. The CS Company is a leader in the natural products industry. We are a market leader in all natural food products including a variety of cereals, shakes, crackers, and snack bars. The company is known within the industry to empower people to achieve health and wellbeing by offering all natural foods that are minimally processed and free of highly refined sugars, unnecessary additives, and preservatives. CS is a highly distinguished company and any new product released by the organization is in good standing at inception based on reputation alone. Other notable strengths in OMG Active Cereal include: †¢We will use excellent grocers as global channels of distribution (i. . , Woolworths, Coles, and IGA etc. ) †¢ Our pricing strategy is below most of our competition, giving OMG Active Cereal a competitive edge with consumers looking for value for their money. Weakness- A major foreseeable weakness OMG Active Cereal may encounter is that the cereal could be perceived by the public as just another â€Å"nutritious cereal†. There are many kinds of nutritious conscious cereals in today’s market produced by several different companies. Each year, a few more of these cereals are created and placed on each and every grocer’s shelves. A weakness for our newly released cereal could be that breakfast-eating consumers will group OMG Active Cereal along with the average nourishing cereals before eating or becoming cognizant of our cereal’s fantastic features other than especially served for the teenagers. Threat – OMG Active Cereal‘s most noteworthy threat is that soon, many cereal companies will also release a breakfast product that focused on teenagers. Opportunity Compared to the rest of the market, OMG Active Cereal‘s most notable opportunity is that it is the first cereal which is especially served for the teenagers at the ages of 13 years to 19 years. Competitor analysis OMG Active Cereal has two major competitors- Uncle Tobys and Kellogg’s. Accounting to an online research statistics in 2011, Uncle Tobys Oats came out on top of the competition, winning the most satisfied customers. Other brands like Kellogg’s Coco Pops and Kellogg’s Crunchy Nut are also popular. Target Market Our marketing department concluded that it is very similar to, if not exactly, the same market our other cereals have. We plan to target both males and females at the ages of 13 years to 19 years. These individuals will be in secondary school, high schools and university. Most people, who begin to gain more energy, do so by the time they’re in their adolescence. Our target market described is the one intended by most all nutritious and healthy breakfast cereals. In fact, the costumers who will buy them are always those mums. We must convince them that it is beneficial to their children and they can give more to their children at a similar price. As with the case of these cereals, OMG Active Cereal will target those Mum who are, above all, conscious about their children’s health, growth and development. Marketing Goals In the next 6 months, OMG active cereal can take 10% cereal market in WA and by the end of the product’s first year of distribution, we expect our projected sales of the cereal to be at least $10 million, have a gross margin of at least 50%, and exceed a net profit of $2. 5 million. It is going to expend sales in whole Australia and overseas countries in the next two years. We aim to increase our awareness of our product in our target market and have a majority of costumers as repeat customers who return to purchase our OMG active cereal at least once a month. Marketing Strategy Product OMG Active Cereal is a new breakfast cereal which is based on rice bran. Rice bran has a high nutrition value and is rich in anti- oxidants and beta-glucan, which naturally helps lower cholesterol re-absorption. It is made from 100% wholegrain rice imported from China DongBei where produces the top rice in the world. It is also high in fibre, iron and the B vitamins, B1, B2 and niacin. OMG Active Cereal is especially added omega3 and zinc which improve the teenager immunity. OMG Active Cereal offers a wide range of flavours. These include: * chocolate, * vanilla, * strawberry , honey Price When OMG Active Cereal distribution of begins in grocery stores, we will be selling a package of 36 boxes 16. 56 kg for $140 each (shipping and handling included in pricing). In other words, we are charging the stores an average of $3. 89 per box (460g) while our suggested retail price for grocers is $4. 99 per box. Grocery stores will make a net profit of $1. 10 per box OMG Active Cereal of that i s sold. Compared to the rest of the marketplace, the $4. 99 cost is extremely reasonable for the end consumer. Below is a chart of several leading nutritious cereals.

Social norms and values Essay Example

Social norms and values Essay The sociology of human progress and social interaction presents individual unique adaptation to the context of his environment. The effectiveness of which shapes perceptions on behavior and evaluates impact on attitudes of people on their actions and responses on a certain phenomenon based on their respective moral beliefs. This gives us an idea of what people think or feel and do on a certain action reaction. A person’s behavior is shaped by physical, social, economic and legal environment in which that behavior occurs as such as common rules a group uses for reference of what is appropriate and inappropriate values, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors (1). I came here in Vancouver as an international student. My race is Arabian from Oman.Being a student of Arabic culture living in the middle of Vancouver, one may expect that I am bringing with me the proud heritage of beliefs and practices of my native culture and the accepted beliefs and practices of the Canadian culture. I a m a representation of a mixed Canadian-Arabian culture complying with the social norms of my culture and the social norms of the community I lived now. What I am now is definitely a mixture of characteristics and beliefs I inherited from the past and those that I acquired from Canada. Apparently, the basic social roles that I play as a girl is to shake hands when being introduced to a stranger to show respect and being delighted having them as a friend. It is innate in both culture societal norms that I respect people who are older than me requiring me to greet them with their title like Mister, Miss or Doctor as a sign of respect. However, if it is young person of close age bracket with mine, I usually call or refer to him with his first given name.At home, my family still practices fasting at the holy month of Ramadan. I do fast and live up to the customs of buying presents and clothes for children and visit friends and relatives. This custom is made to function as religious obser vances to honor the month when the Quran was revealed providing guidance to the people whose witnesses are instructed to fast to fulfill obligations and express appreciation. Whenever friends and relatives visit us, I always offer them coffee served in small cups in its symbolic preparation of dates and sweets. This is a very significant gesture which is an expression of welcoming the guests by the show of such hospitality. Sometimes we burn incense to welcome guests who are also Arabs who have just landed in Canada or just passing by to visit us as a part of our hospitality uniquely defined with the Arabian culture social practices in receiving guests.Body image and appearances is very important with us. I do wear modern day clothes but still reflects traditional observance of modesty and decency through observance of proprieties of dress and behavior. Although at school I don’t often wear shayla for head covering and abaya as an outer cloak over the dress, I do wear them in front of visiting relatives and our social functions since it will clearly freak them out to see me getting modernized and losing the sense of dress propriety that has been over us for ages. It will reflect a different personality and image so I have to keep up with the dress and the posture during social gatherings. Bending on a very conservative tradition, I don’t kiss or hug friends. We recognize their presence in a no touch policy social form. This is a very inappropriate and disorderly form of body language for Arabs and I simply know our old people will frown by the look of it.Caught up between the ordeal of our parent’s instructions and the openness of the world I live now, I don’t practice premarital sex even if it is acceptable by society. Modesty is very important to my family especially for the female gender. Husbands seek modest wives even in a modern world. This includes drinking and smoking. My parents do not allow me to engage in such vices since it is inappropriate for girls to drink and smoke in front of other people which make them lose their sense of propriety. Manners and dress codes are very important subjects in our social norms. I am practically covering both cultures to be able to survive peers and survive my oldies.While dating is open here in Vancouver for us dating is strictly following certain rules way back home. Closeness is limited to holding hands. As the left hand is associated with personal hygiene it is but natural for me to give or receive anything using the right hand. I am always formal and polite in speech and never speak loudly as it is seen offensive and impolite. I still don’t eat pork (2) amidst the exquisite cuisines and delectable menus of this modern community because it is forbidden and is considered a grievous sin in my religion Islam. It is a sincere practice between family members to always follow religious orders. It has been my duty to keep my promises of any form since it directl y affects our honor. Honor in words and in action is very important to us as a person and as an Arab.

A Brief History of the African Nation of Tunisia

A Brief History of the African Nation of Tunisia Modern Tunisians are the descendants of indigenous Berbers and of people from numerous civilizations that have invaded, migrated to, and been assimilated into the population over the millennia. Recorded history in Tunisia begins with the arrival of Phoenicians, who founded Carthage and other North African settlements in the 8th century B.C. Carthage became a major sea power, clashing with Rome for control of the Mediterranean until it was defeated and captured by the Romans in 146 B.C. Muslim Conquest The Romans ruled and settled in North Africa until the 5th century, when the Roman Empire fell and Tunisia was invaded by European tribes, including the Vandals. The Muslim conquest in the 7th century transformed Tunisia and the make-up of its population, with subsequent waves of migration from around the Arab and Ottoman world, including significant numbers of Spanish Muslims and Jews at the end of the 15th century. From Arab Center to French Protectorate Tunisia became a center of Arab culture and learning and was assimilated into the Turkish Ottoman Empire in the 16th century. It was a French protectorate from 1881 until independence in 1956, and retains close political, economic, and cultural ties with France. Independence for Tunisia Tunisias independence from France in 1956 ended the protectorate established in 1881. President Habib Ali Bourguiba, who had been the leader of the independence movement, declared Tunisia a republic in 1957, ending the nominal rule of the Ottoman Beys. In June 1959, Tunisia adopted a constitution modeled on the French system, which established the basic outline of the highly centralized presidential system that continues today. The military was given a defined defensive role, which excluded participation in politics. A Strong and Healthy Beginning Starting from independence, President Bourguiba placed strong emphasis on economic and social development, especially education, the status of women, and the creation of jobs, policies that continued under Zine El Abidine Ben Alis administration. The result was strong social progress – high literacy and school attendance rates, low population growth rates, and relatively low poverty rates – and generally steady economic growth. These pragmatic policies have contributed to social and political stability. Bourguiba,  President for Life Progress toward full democracy has been slow. Over the years, President Bourguiba stood unopposed for re-election several times and was named President for Life in 1974 by a constitutional amendment. At the time of independence, the Neo-Destourian Party (later the Parti Socialiste Destourien, PSD or Socialist Destourian Party)- enjoying broad support because of its role at the forefront of the independence movement- became the sole legal party. Opposition parties were banned until 1981. Democratic change Under Ben Ali​ When President Ben Ali came to power in 1987, he promised greater democratic openness and respect for human rights, signing a national pact with opposition parties. He oversaw constitutional and legal changes, including abolishing the concept of President for life, the establishment of presidential term limits, and provision for greater opposition party participation in political life. But the ruling party renamed the Rassemblement Constitutionel Dà ©mocratique (RCD or Democratic Constitutional Rally), dominated the political scene due to its historic popularity and the advantage it enjoyed as the ruling party. Survival of a Strong Political Party Ben Ali ran for re-election unopposed in 1989 and 1994. In the multiparty era, he won 99.44% of the vote in 1999 and 94.49% of the vote in 2004. In both elections he faced weak opponents. The RCD won all seats in the Chamber of Deputies in 1989, and won all of the directly elected seats in the 1994, 1999, and 2004 elections. However, constitutional amendments provided for the distribution of additional seats to the opposition parties by 1999 and 2004. Effectively Becoming President for Life A May 2002 referendum approved constitutional changes proposed by Ben Ali that allowed him to run for a fourth term in 2004 (and a fifth, his final, because of age, in 2009), and provided judicial immunity during and after his presidency. The referendum also created a second parliamentary chamber, and provided for other changes. SourcePublic Domain material, US Department of State  Background Notes.

Background of Transgenic Research essays

Background of Transgenic Research essays Genetic engineering has opened many doors for new sciences to develop. One such science is the research and alteration of the food we eat; this is commonly known as transgenic research. Whether through crops or agricultural animals, the common goal is to increase food surplus. Most of the GM (genetic modification) research is focused on causing crops to withstand herbicides and pesticides so more of these chemicals can be poured on the land without hurting the food. The national director of the BioDemocracy Campaign, Ronnie Cummins, lists that The leaders in biotechnology are the same giant chemical companiesMonsanto, DuPont, AgroEvo, Novartis, and Rhone-Poulencthat sell toxic pesticides. These companies sell crops that are resistant to their own herbicides and pesticides so they can sell those as well (115). This seems to be driven by the desire of money and profit gain. In a similar article, Brian Halweil observes that the seeds of these herbicide-resistant crops (HRCs), are packaged with Monsantos best selling herbicide, Roundup (143). The outcome for these GM crops is an increase of the use of toxic chemicals; this will at first cause a higher yield of grain, but will ultimately pollute our land With the main goal of transgenic research to cure world hunger, most people would be in favor if it did indeed meet the worlds food demand. Transgenic research is not the only way to treat the world hunger problem though. According to Norman Borlaug, in 1994 the world produced 5 billion metric tons of food, and if it had been distributed evenly, then a diet of 2,350 calories could have been distributed to 6.4 billion people for a year about 800 million more than the population of 1994 (134). This shows a major unbalance of food distribution to countries. The current solution taking place, instead of...

Leadership in Clinical Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Leadership in Clinical Practice - Essay Example Good leaders can develop their staff through education, training, experience, and self-study. Symptoms of a good leader are that they always keep on working and try to improve their leadership skills. Managers should be well versed and experience enough to guide the staff in relation to the convertibility of their academic knowledge in practical performance. In an emergency situation, mostly in clinics, there is a requirement of strong management and executive skills. This means not only the doctors, all other staff in a clinic should be efficient enough to deal with the situation. Managers should work for the development of staff members. Training and education programs should be implemented for staff. The evaluation process should be conducted in order to control and monitor the activities of members. Incentives, bonus and better compensation plans should be enforced to keep the staff members motivated towards the organization. Communication and leadership can also lead to the tran sformation of an organization. Culture and structure of a clinic should be flexible, so that staff members can share their preferences and knowledge with the managers. Therefore, communication and leadership are the main pillars for the success of clinics (Butler Gillian & Hope Tony, 1996). 1.2 Leadership Leadership is a key factor for an organizations success. It mainly depends on how managers are able to handle the organizational and management structure. A leader should have infinite flexibility. This means one should be able to adopt a leadership style in accordance to a particular situation. Leadership plays a most important role in clinical areas such as leading role of the doctor towards nurses and other staff, similar to that nurse play a lead role in guiding the supporting staff and trainees. These shows at all levels there are different leaders. (Blagg Deborah & Young Susan, 2001). Factors of leadership Mainly there are four factors in leadership, which are present in ever y organization i.e.: Leaders Followers Communication Situation Leader Leaders must have a clear understanding of who they are, what they know and what they can do. Therefore, it is imperative that doctors should have all knowledge in relation to their capabilities so that they can guide nurses and other staff appropriately. Before guiding other people they should know their inner capabilities, strength, and weaknesses. Because it is the nurses who help to identify whether a doctor is successful or not, therefore one will have to satisfy his followers not the boss, as they are the ones who are dependent on a leader. Followers In hospital many people are followers such as nurses, supporting staff, trainees etc. and each person has different styles and nature. Therefore, each one of them requires different leadership process and style. One should know the follower's nature, needs, emotions, and motivation. Communication Leading should be done through two-way communication, most of whic h is nonverbal. But in clinical areas, verbal communication is most important. It plays a vital role in the performance of the staff members. For instance in the case when one sets an example, this communication to people will lead them to perform only the things guided by the leader rather than performing in their own way.